Oktoberfest is the world’s largest beer festival, held annually in Munich, Germany. It is a celebration of Bavarian culture, music, food, and, most importantly, beer. But not just any beer is served at Oktoberfest-only special brews that meet strict requirements can be poured at the festival.
If you’re wondering which beer is customarily served at Oktoberfest, this guide will help you understand the types of beer allowed, their characteristics, and the breweries that produce them.
The Official Oktoberfest Beers
Only beers brewed within the city limits of Munich and following the Reinheitsgebot (German Beer Purity Law) can be served at Oktoberfest. These beers are known as Oktoberfestbier and are brewed specifically for the festival.
There are six official breweries that produce beer for Oktoberfest:
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Augustiner-Brà¤u
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Hacker-Pschorr
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Hofbrà¤uhaus Mà¼nchen (Hofbrà¤u)
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Là¶wenbrà¤u
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Paulaner
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Spaten
Each of these breweries produces a unique Oktoberfest beer that meets the festival’s standards.
Characteristics of Oktoberfest Beer
Oktoberfestbier is a Mà¤rzen-style lager with the following characteristics:
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Golden to amber color – Modern Oktoberfest beers are typically lighter in color, though some breweries still produce darker versions.
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Malty flavor – The beer has a rich, toasty malt flavor with slight sweetness.
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Medium body – Oktoberfestbier is not too heavy but has a satisfying mouthfeel.
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Balanced bitterness – Hops are present but not overpowering, allowing the malt flavors to shine.
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Higher alcohol content – The ABV (alcohol by volume) ranges from 5.8% to 6.3%, slightly stronger than regular lagers.
The Six Official Oktoberfest Beers
Each of the six Munich breweries produces its own version of Oktoberfestbier, offering slight variations in taste, aroma, and appearance.
1. Augustiner Oktoberfestbier
Augustiner-Brà¤u is Munich’s oldest brewery, dating back to 1328. Their Oktoberfest beer is highly regarded for its smooth and clean taste with a mild hop presence. Unlike the others, Augustiner is served from wooden barrels, giving it a traditional touch.
2. Hacker-Pschorr Oktoberfest Mà¤rzen
Hacker-Pschorr’s Oktoberfest beer is a bit darker than others, sticking closely to the traditional Mà¤rzen style. It has a deep maltiness with caramel and bread-like flavors.
3. Hofbrà¤u Oktoberfestbier
Hofbrà¤u’s version is one of the lightest in color, with a crisp and refreshing taste. It has a slightly higher bitterness than other Oktoberfest beers, making it a great choice for those who enjoy a bit more hop character.
4. Là¶wenbrà¤u Oktoberfestbier
Là¶wenbrà¤u’s Oktoberfest beer is known for its clean malt profile with a dry finish. It has a smooth balance of sweetness and bitterness, making it an easy-drinking option.
5. Paulaner Oktoberfest Bier
Paulaner is one of the most popular Oktoberfest beers worldwide. It is golden in color with a balanced mix of malt sweetness and floral hop bitterness. It is often described as one of the easiest to drink.
6. Spaten Oktoberfestbier
Spaten is credited with creating the first Mà¤rzen-style Oktoberfest beer in 1872. Their version is malty, slightly sweet, and smooth, with a full-bodied taste.
How Oktoberfest Beer Differs from Regular Mà¤rzen
Many breweries outside of Munich produce Mà¤rzen-style beers and label them as “Oktoberfestâ beers. However, these are different from the official Oktoberfestbier served at the festival.
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Mà¤rzen-style beers are typically darker and maltier, with a more caramel-like sweetness.
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Oktoberfestbier served in Munich is generally lighter in color and crisper, designed for drinking in large quantities.
If you buy an “Oktoberfestâ beer from a non-Munich brewery, it will likely resemble a Mà¤rzen rather than the golden-hued beers served in Munich’s festival tents.
Oktoberfest Beer Tents and Their Breweries
At Oktoberfest, each beer is served in a dedicated beer tent. Here are some of the most famous tents and the beers they serve:
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Schottenhamel Tent – Spaten Oktoberfestbier
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Hofbrà¤u Tent – Hofbrà¤u Oktoberfestbier
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Augustiner Tent – Augustiner Oktoberfestbier
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Brà¤urosl Tent – Hacker-Pschorr Oktoberfestbier
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Là¶wenbrà¤u Tent – Là¶wenbrà¤u Oktoberfestbier
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Paulaner Tent – Paulaner Oktoberfest Bier
Each tent has its own atmosphere, music, and decorations, making the Oktoberfest experience unique depending on where you choose to drink.
How to Enjoy Oktoberfest Beer Like a Local
If you’re lucky enough to attend Oktoberfest, here are some tips for enjoying the beer like a true Bavarian:
1. Order by the Maà
Oktoberfest beer is served in a one-liter glass mug called a Maà. Ordering anything smaller is uncommon at the festival.
2. Toast Properly
When clinking glasses, make eye contact and say “Prost!â (cheers). It’s considered bad luck if you don’t.
3. Pace Yourself
Oktoberfest beers are stronger than regular lagers. Drink plenty of water and eat traditional Bavarian food like pretzels, sausages, and roast chicken to stay balanced.
4. Sing Along
Each beer tent has live bands playing traditional German drinking songs. Join in the singing for the full Oktoberfest experience!
Where to Find Oktoberfest Beers Outside of Munich
If you can’t make it to Munich, you can still enjoy authentic Oktoberfestbier at home. Many liquor stores and beer importers carry official Oktoberfest beers from the six Munich breweries during the fall season.
Look for:
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Paulaner Oktoberfest Bier – widely available internationally
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Hofbrà¤u Oktoberfestbier – commonly found in specialty beer shops
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Spaten Oktoberfestbier – often available in major beer retailers
Some craft breweries also produce their own Mà¤rzen-style Oktoberfest beers, which can be a good alternative if you want to celebrate Oktoberfest in your own way.
The beer served at Oktoberfest is unique, historic, and carefully brewed to meet strict standards. Only six Munich breweries produce the official Oktoberfestbier, ensuring a high-quality drinking experience at the world-famous festival.
Whether you attend Oktoberfest in Munich or enjoy a Mà¤rzen-style beer at home, the tradition of Oktoberfestbier is something beer lovers worldwide can appreciate. Prost! ð»