Varanasi, a city of profound cultural and spiritual significance in India, experiences a diverse range of temperatures throughout the year. Situated along the banks of the Ganges River in Uttar Pradesh, Varanasi’s climate is characterized by distinct seasonal variations, influencing daily life and travel plans.
Current Weather in Varanasi
As of March 29, 2025, the weather in Varanasi is as follows:
Saat ini 68° · Cerah berkabut
Varanasi, India
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Sab, 29 Mar
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95°
60°
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Lebih sejuk
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Min, 30 Mar
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95°
61°
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Banyak sinar matahari
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Hari ini
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98°
62°
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Cerah berkabut
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Selasa
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101°
66°
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Cerah berkabut
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Rabu
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99°
69°
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Cerah berkabut
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Kamis
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100°
70°
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Umumnya berawan
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Jumat
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104°
76°
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Awan berganti menjadi sebagian cerah
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Annual Temperature Overview
Varanasi experiences significant temperature variations throughout the year. The average annual temperature is approximately 25.7°C (78.3°F). The city witnesses its highest temperatures during the summer months, particularly in May, while the coolest temperatures occur in January.
Seasonal Temperature Variations
Winter (December to February)
During winter, Varanasi experiences cooler temperatures. January, the coldest month, typically sees average highs around 24°C (75°F) and lows near 11°C (52°F). Despite the cooler nights, daytime temperatures remain comfortable, making it a favorable season for visitors.
Spring (March to May)
Spring ushers in warmer temperatures. March experiences average highs of approximately 32.6°C (90.7°F), escalating to around 40.3°C (104.5°F) by May. May stands out as the hottest month, with temperatures occasionally peaking at 44°C (111.2°F).
Summer/Monsoon (June to September)
The summer months coincide with the monsoon season, characterized by high humidity and substantial rainfall. June maintains high temperatures, with averages around 33°C (91.4°F), while July and August see a slight dip to about 30°C (86°F) due to monsoon rains. These months contribute significantly to the annual precipitation, with July and August receiving up to 259mm (10.2 inches) and 279mm (11 inches) of rainfall, respectively.
Autumn (October to November)
Autumn brings a gradual decrease in temperatures and reduced rainfall. October features average highs near 32.7°C (90.9°F), cooling to around 29.4°C (84.9°F) in November. Nighttime temperatures become more comfortable, ranging from 17°C (62.6°F) to 14°C (57.2°F), enhancing the overall pleasantness of the season.
Monthly Average Temperatures
Here’s a breakdown of Varanasi’s average high and low temperatures throughout the year:
- January: High 24°C (75°F), Low 11°C (52°F)
- February: High 28°C (82°F), Low 13°C (55°F)
- March: High 33°C (91°F), Low 18°C (64°F)
- April: High 38°C (100°F), Low 23°C (73°F)
- May: High 41°C (106°F), Low 27°C (80°F)
- June: High 38°C (100°F), Low 28°C (82°F)
- July: High 34°C (93°F), Low 27°C (81°F)
- August: High 33°C (91°F), Low 26°C (79°F)
- September: High 33°C (91°F), Low 25°C (77°F)
- October: High 32°C (90°F), Low 21°C (70°F)
- November: High 29°C (84°F), Low 16°C (61°F)
- December: High 24°C (75°F), Low 12°C (54°F)
Factors Influencing Varanasi’s Climate
Several factors contribute to Varanasi’s distinct climate:
- Geographical Location: Situated in the Indo-Gangetic Plains, Varanasi’s position influences its temperature and precipitation patterns.
- Proximity to the Ganges River: The river impacts local humidity levels and can moderate temperature extremes.
- Monsoon Winds: Seasonal winds bring significant rainfall during the monsoon season, affecting temperatures and humidity.
Understanding Varanasi’s temperature variations is essential for residents and visitors alike. The city’s climate ranges from cool winters to extremely hot summers, with a pronounced monsoon season bringing much-needed rainfall. Being aware of these patterns aids in planning activities, ensuring comfort, and making the most of what this historic city has to offer.