Chandigarh, the capital city of both Punjab and Haryana in India, experiences a diverse climate throughout the year. Situated at the foothills of the Shivalik range, its temperatures vary significantly across seasons. This topic delves into the current temperatures, seasonal variations, and factors influencing Chandigarh’s climate.
Current Weather in Chandigarh
As of March 29, 2025, the weather in Chandigarh is as follows:
Saat ini 56° · Cerah berkabut
Chandigarh, India
Sab, 29 Mar
|
90°
55°
|
Sinar matahari menembus awan tinggi
|
Min, 30 Mar
|
93°
58°
|
Cerah berkabut
|
|
Hari ini
|
95°
59°
|
Cerah berkabut
|
|
Selasa
|
96°
61°
|
Cerah berkabut
|
|
Rabu
|
97°
62°
|
Cerah berkabut
|
|
Kamis
|
93°
69°
|
Cerah berkabut
|
Jumat
|
104°
76°
|
Sangat panas
|
Seasonal Temperature Variations
Chandigarh experiences distinct seasons, each with its own temperature range.
Winter (December to February)
Winters are mild and pleasant. In January, the coldest month, average temperatures range from a low of 12.2°C (54.0°F) to a high of 19.3°C (66.7°F). Frost is rare, and snowfall is virtually nonexistent.
Spring (March to April)
Spring sees a gradual rise in temperatures. March averages between 26.9°C (80.4°F) during the day and cooler nights. By April, daytime temperatures can reach up to 33.8°C (92.9°F).
Summer (May to June)
Summers are hot and dry. June, the hottest month, has average highs of 38.3°C (100.9°F) and lows around 26°C (78.8°F). Heatwaves are common, making it essential to stay hydrated and avoid direct sun exposure during peak hours.
Monsoon (July to September)
The monsoon season brings relief from the summer heat. July and August see average highs of 34°C (93.2°F) and 32.7°C (90.9°F) respectively, accompanied by significant rainfall. Humidity levels rise, and the city receives the majority of its annual precipitation during these months.
Autumn (October to November)
Autumn marks a transition to cooler weather. October has an average temperature of 24°C (75°F), with minimal rainfall and about 10 hours of sunshine daily, making it an enjoyable month weather-wise.
Monthly Average Temperatures in Chandigarh
Here’s a breakdown of average high and low temperatures by month:
-
January: High 19.3°C (66.7°F), Low 12.2°C (54.0°F)
-
February: High 21.5°C (70.7°F), Low varies
-
March: High 26.9°C (80.4°F), Low varies
-
April: High 33.8°C (92.9°F), Low varies
-
May: High 37.7°C (99.8°F), Low varies
-
June: High 38.3°C (100.9°F), Low varies
-
July: High 34.0°C (93.2°F), Low varies
-
August: High 32.7°C (90.9°F), Low varies
-
September: High 33.0°C (91.4°F), Low varies
-
October: High 31.4°C (88.5°F), Low varies
-
November: High 26.4°C (79.5°F), Low varies
-
December: High 21.1°C (70.0°F), Low varies
Factors Influencing Chandigarh’s Climate
Several factors contribute to the city’s temperature patterns:
-
Geographical Location: Proximity to the Shivalik hills influences weather patterns, leading to cooler breezes during summers and colder winds in winters.
-
Monsoon Winds: The southwest monsoon brings significant rainfall, affecting temperatures and humidity levels during the monsoon season.
-
Urbanization: Rapid urban development can lead to the "urban heat island" effect, where city areas become warmer than their rural surroundings.
Chandigarh’s climate showcases a wide range of temperatures throughout the year, from chilly winters to scorching summers. Understanding these patterns aids residents and visitors in planning activities and ensuring comfort. Whether enjoying the pleasant autumn months or braving the summer heat, being aware of the city’s temperature trends is essential.