The word ‘straitened’ appears in several places in the King James Version (KJV) of the Bible, often describing difficulty, distress, or a restricted situation. Though not commonly used in modern English, understanding its biblical meaning provides insight into spiritual struggles, God’s discipline, and the trials believers face.
This topic explores the meaning of ‘straitened’ in the Bible, its significance, key scriptural examples, and its relevance for Christians today.
1. What Does ‘Straitened’ Mean?
A. Definition and Etymology
The word ‘straitened’ comes from the root word ‘strait,’ which means narrow, confined, or restricted. It is related to words like straitjacket (a tight restraint) and strait gate (a narrow entrance).
In the Bible, ‘straitened’ can mean:
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Restricted or limited
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Distressed or troubled
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Pressed by hardship
The original Hebrew and Greek words often translated as ‘straitened’ include:
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Hebrew: צָר (tsar) – meaning distress, tightness, or adversity.
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Greek: συνέχομαι (synechomai) – meaning to be constrained, pressed, or afflicted.
These words describe moments of suffering, trials, or limitations imposed by God or circumstances.
B. Modern Equivalents
While ‘straitened’ is not commonly used today, modern words with similar meanings include:
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Restricted
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Troubled
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Pressed
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Limited
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Afflicted
Whenever ‘straitened’ appears in the Bible, it often conveys a state of hardship or limitation, sometimes as a test of faith.
2. Where Is ‘Straitened’ Found in the Bible?
A. Old Testament Examples
In the Old Testament, ‘straitened’ is used in contexts of oppression, judgment, and divine discipline.
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Job 36:16 (KJV) – ‘Even so would he have removed thee out of the strait into a broad place, where there is no straitness; and that which should be set on thy table should be full of fatness.’
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2 Kings 6:1 (KJV) – ‘And the sons of the prophets said unto Elisha, Behold now, the place where we dwell with thee is too strait for us.’
In Job 36:16, being in a ‘strait’ means being in trouble or difficulty, while God’s deliverance brings freedom. In 2 Kings 6:1, ‘straitened’ refers to a physical limitation-lack of space for the prophets to live comfortably.
B. New Testament Examples
In the New Testament, Jesus Himself used the word ‘straitened’ to describe His suffering and the burden of His mission.
- Luke 12:50 (KJV) – ‘But I have a baptism to be baptized with; and how am I straitened till it be accomplished!’
Here, Jesus expresses His deep distress and the heavy burden of His coming crucifixion.
3. Key Biblical Examples of ‘Straitened’
A. The Straitened Path of the Faithful (Matthew 7:14)
Jesus taught about the narrow (strait) path that leads to eternal life:
- Matthew 7:14 (KJV) – ‘Because strait is the gate, and narrow is the way, which leadeth unto life, and few there be that find it.’
This ‘straitened’ way represents the challenges and sacrifices required to follow Christ. It is a path of discipline, but it leads to eternal rewards.
B. The Distress of Job (Job 36:16)
Job faced extreme suffering, feeling trapped and straitened by his circumstances. However, God’s promise was to bring him into a broad, unrestricted place of blessing.
This example teaches that God allows trials but also brings deliverance in His perfect timing.
C. Jesus’ Deep Suffering (Luke 12:50)
Jesus’ use of ‘straitened’ in Luke 12:50 reveals the intense suffering and distress He endured leading up to the crucifixion. This reminds believers that:
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Suffering is part of God’s redemptive plan.
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Christ understands human pain and distress.
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Spiritual breakthroughs often come after seasons of being straitened.
4. The Spiritual Meaning of ‘Straitened’
A. God’s Discipline and Refinement
Throughout Scripture, being ‘straitened’ often symbolizes divine discipline. God sometimes allows hardships to refine a person’s character and strengthen their faith.
- Hebrews 12:6 (KJV) – ‘For whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth, and scourgeth every son whom he receiveth.’
Difficult seasons may feel confining or painful, but they often lead to spiritual growth.
B. The Challenges of the Christian Walk
The Christian life is not meant to be easy. Jesus emphasized that the path to righteousness is narrow and difficult.
Being ‘straitened’ in faith may include persecution, trials, and testing, but believers must persevere in faith.
C. Trusting God in Difficult Times
When believers feel trapped or limited by circumstances, they must trust in God’s provision and timing.
- 2 Corinthians 4:8 (KJV) – ‘We are troubled on every side, yet not distressed; we are perplexed, but not in despair.’
Even when ‘straitened,’ God provides strength to endure.
5. How ‘Straitened’ Applies to Christian Life Today
A. Finding Purpose in Hardships
Many believers experience seasons of being ‘straitened’-whether financially, emotionally, or spiritually. Instead of despairing, they should:
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Seek God’s guidance.
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Trust that trials are temporary.
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Remember that hardships refine character.
B. Living with Spiritual Urgency
Jesus warned that the way to eternal life is strait. Christians must:
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Stay committed to their faith, even in difficulties.
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Avoid the broad, easy path that leads to destruction.
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Remain faithful despite hardships.
C. Believing in God’s Deliverance
The Bible teaches that God does not leave His people in a state of being straitened forever. He ultimately brings relief and blessings.
- Psalm 34:19 (KJV) – ‘Many are the afflictions of the righteous: but the Lord delivereth him out of them all.’
Faith requires waiting on God’s timing and believing in His ultimate deliverance.
The word ‘straitened’ in the Bible signifies distress, hardship, or restriction. It is used to describe:
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Seasons of difficulty in a believer’s life.
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The narrow path of faith that leads to eternal life.
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God’s refining process through trials.
Key Takeaways:
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‘Straitened’ means to be limited, troubled, or pressed by difficulties.
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Jesus used the term to describe His deep suffering before the cross.
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The Bible teaches that hardship can lead to spiritual growth and blessing.
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God ultimately delivers those who remain faithful through trials.
Understanding the biblical meaning of ‘straitened’ helps Christians navigate difficulties with faith, patience, and trust in God’s plan.