Rome, the Eternal City, is a destination rich in history, culture, and breathtaking architecture. From ancient ruins to charming piazzas, every corner of this city tells a story. Whether you’re visiting for the first time or returning for another adventure, there are endless things to do in Rome.
This guide will take you through the best attractions, hidden gems, and local experiences to make your trip unforgettable.
1. Explore Ancient Rome
Visit the Colosseum
No trip to Rome is complete without seeing the Colosseum, the world’s most famous amphitheater. Once the site of gladiator battles, this massive structure stands as a symbol of ancient Roman engineering. Arrive early or book skip-the-line tickets to avoid long waits.
Walk Through the Roman Forum
Right next to the Colosseum, the Roman Forum was the heart of political, religious, and commercial life in ancient Rome. Wander among the ruins of temples, basilicas, and government buildings that once defined the empire.
Climb Palatine Hill
For a panoramic view of the city, head up to Palatine Hill, one of the most historic parts of Rome. According to legend, this is where Romulus founded the city in 753 BC.
2. Discover Vatican City
Tour St. Peter’s Basilica
As the largest church in the world, St. Peter’s Basilica is a must-visit. Inside, admire Michelangelo’s Pietà and climb to the dome for breathtaking views of Rome.
Explore the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel
The Vatican Museums house some of the greatest artworks in history, including Raphael’s frescoes and the famous Sistine Chapel, painted by Michelangelo. Make sure to book tickets in advance to avoid the long queues.
3. Enjoy Rome’s Most Famous Piazzas
Throw a Coin in the Trevi Fountain
Legend says that if you toss a coin into the Trevi Fountain, you will return to Rome. This baroque masterpiece is one of the most beautiful fountains in the world.
Relax at Piazza Navona
One of Rome’s most lively squares, Piazza Navona is surrounded by stunning fountains, restaurants, and street performers. Take a seat at a café and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere.
Climb the Spanish Steps
The Spanish Steps connect Piazza di Spagna with Trinità dei Monti Church. This popular gathering spot offers a great place to relax and admire the city views.
4. Experience Rome’s Iconic Landmarks
Step Inside the Pantheon
The Pantheon is one of the best-preserved monuments of ancient Rome. Its massive dome and open oculus make it a fascinating architectural wonder.
Visit Castel Sant’Angelo
Originally built as a mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian, Castel Sant’Angelo later became a fortress and papal residence. Walk along its corridors and enjoy spectacular views of the Tiber River.
5. Explore Trastevere: Rome’s Most Charming Neighborhood
Wander Through Cobblestone Streets
Trastevere is known for its narrow, picturesque streets filled with local restaurants and artisan shops. It’s the perfect place for an evening stroll.
Visit Santa Maria in Trastevere
This beautiful church is one of the oldest in Rome and features incredible mosaics that shine in the candlelight.
Enjoy Authentic Roman Cuisine
Trastevere is home to some of the best traditional trattorias. Try carbonara, amatriciana, or cacio e pepe, paired with a glass of local wine.
6. Discover Rome’s Hidden Gems
The Aventine Keyhole
For a unique experience, visit the Aventine Keyhole, where you can peek through a small hole and see a perfectly framed view of St. Peter’s Basilica.
The Appian Way
One of the oldest roads in Rome, the Appian Way is perfect for a scenic walk or bike ride, taking you past ancient ruins and catacombs.
The Capuchin Crypt
This eerie yet fascinating site features intricate designs made from the bones of thousands of Capuchin monks. It’s a haunting but unforgettable part of Rome’s history.
7. Enjoy the Best Food in Rome
Try Traditional Roman Pasta Dishes
Rome is famous for its four main pasta dishes:
- Cacio e Pepe – Pasta with Pecorino Romano cheese and black pepper.
- Carbonara – Pasta with eggs, cheese, pancetta, and black pepper.
- Amatriciana – Pasta with tomato sauce, guanciale (cured pork cheek), and Pecorino Romano.
- Gricia – A simpler version of Amatriciana, without tomatoes.
Eat Gelato from the Best Shops
Cool off with a scoop of authentic Italian gelato. Look for places that use natural ingredients and avoid bright-colored gelato, which often contains artificial flavors.
Sip Espresso at a Local Café
Italians take their coffee seriously. Order an espresso at a traditional café and enjoy the local way of drinking it-standing at the bar.
8. Experience Rome at Night
Take a Night Walk Through the City
Rome transforms at night, with illuminated monuments creating a magical atmosphere. Stroll past the Colosseum, Trevi Fountain, and Piazza Venezia under the soft glow of streetlights.
Go on a Rooftop Bar Experience
For breathtaking views, visit a rooftop bar like Terrazza Borromini or Hotel Raphael’s rooftop garden. Enjoy a cocktail while overlooking the stunning skyline.
See the Colosseum Lit Up
The Colosseum looks even more dramatic at night. Consider booking a night tour to experience this ancient wonder without the daytime crowds.
9. Take a Day Trip from Rome
Visit Tivoli and Villa d’Este
Just a short train ride from Rome, Tivoli is home to Villa d’Este, famous for its stunning Renaissance gardens and impressive fountains.
Explore Ostia Antica
This ancient Roman port city is one of the best-preserved archaeological sites, often called “the better Pompeii” due to its well-preserved buildings and mosaics.
See the Castelli Romani
Located in the hills outside Rome, the Castelli Romani towns are known for their vineyards and traditional porchetta (roast pork).
Rome is a city that never fails to captivate visitors. From the grandeur of the Colosseum to the charm of Trastevere, there’s something for everyone. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins, indulging in delicious food, or discovering hidden gems, every moment in Rome feels like stepping into history.
Plan your trip wisely, take your time to soak in the beauty, and enjoy everything this incredible city has to offer!